Colmar

Self-Guided Audio Tours

Nestled in the scenic region of Alsace, Colmar is a city that seems straight out of a storybook. With its colorful half-timbered houses, winding cobblestone streets, and picturesque canals, Colmar offers visitors a perfect blend of medieval charm and modern-day allure. Known for its well-preserved architecture, rich cultural history, and world-famous wines, Colmar is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Alsace region. Whether you’re strolling through its enchanting old town or savoring a glass of local wine, Colmar is a city that captivates with every step.

A City Steeped in History

Founded in the 9th century, Colmar has long been an important center of commerce, culture, and politics. Throughout the Middle Ages, it flourished as a prosperous town due to its strategic location on key trade routes between France and Germany. Its architecture, which blends German and French influences, is a testament to the city’s complex past, having changed hands between the two countries multiple times over the centuries.

Colmar played a significant role during the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century, and during both World Wars, the city saw significant conflict and occupation. Despite these challenges, Colmar has preserved its medieval character and is considered one of the best-preserved towns in Alsace. Today, it stands as a symbol of French-German unity and cooperation, offering visitors a chance to explore a city rich in history and beauty.

Top 5 Unique Characteristics of Colmar

1. La Petite Venise (Little Venice)

Perhaps the most famous and picturesque area of Colmar is La Petite Venise, a charming district filled with colorful, half-timbered houses that line the canals of the Lauch River. Walking along the canals, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the houses with their window boxes bursting with flowers. The best way to experience the magic of La Petite Venise is to take a boat ride along the tranquil waters, allowing you to admire the fairytale-like scenery from a unique perspective. It’s no wonder this area is one of the most photographed spots in the city!

2. Unterlinden Museum

Housed in a 13th-century Dominican convent, the Unterlinden Museum is one of Colmar’s cultural jewels. The museum is home to the world-famous Isenheim Altarpiece, a masterpiece of German Renaissance art created by Matthias Grünewald. The museum’s collection also includes a vast array of art spanning from the Middle Ages to modern times, including works by Pablo Picasso and Georges Rouault. The stunning blend of medieval architecture and world-class art makes the Unterlinden Museum a must-see for art lovers visiting Colmar.

3. Colmar’s Wine Heritage

Colmar is often referred to as the Capital of Alsace Wines, and it is the perfect starting point for exploring the Alsace Wine Route. The region is famous for its white wines, particularly Riesling, Gewürztraminer, and Pinot Gris. Visitors can explore local vineyards and wine cellars, where they can sample some of the best wines in France. Each year, the city hosts the Foire aux Vins d’Alsace (Alsace Wine Fair), a celebration of the region’s wine heritage that includes tastings, concerts, and other cultural events.

4. St. Martin’s Church

A stunning example of Gothic architecture, St. Martin’s Church is one of the most important historical landmarks in Colmar. Construction began in the 13th century, and its towering spires dominate the city’s skyline. Inside, visitors can admire beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate woodwork, as well as the tomb of Jean Roesselmann, a local hero who fought for Colmar’s independence. The church’s grandeur and historical significance make it a key stop for anyone interested in the city’s religious and architectural heritage.

5. Christmas Markets

Colmar is known for having one of the most magical Christmas markets in all of France. Each year, from late November to December, the city transforms into a winter wonderland, with twinkling lights, festive decorations, and charming wooden stalls selling holiday treats, handcrafted gifts, and mulled wine. The Christmas markets are spread across five different squares in the old town, each offering a unique atmosphere. The market at Place de la Cathédrale, set against the backdrop of St. Martin’s Church, is especially enchanting. Colmar’s Christmas markets attract visitors from all over the world, and they are a perfect way to experience the city’s festive spirit.

Colmar Today: A Modern Hub of Culture and Tourism

Today, Colmar thrives as both a historical gem and a modern cultural hub. Its well-preserved old town, vibrant cultural scene, and renowned wine industry make it a popular destination for travelers from around the globe. The city’s year-round festivals, including its wine fairs and Christmas markets, keep its streets lively and bustling. Colmar’s commitment to preserving its heritage while embracing modernity ensures that it remains one of the most enchanting cities in France.

Fun Facts About Colmar

• Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor who designed the Statue of Liberty, was born in Colmar. His childhood home is now the Bartholdi Museum, dedicated to his life and work.

• Colmar is considered one of the sunniest cities in France, thanks to its location near the Vosges Mountains, which shield it from rain.

• The Isenheim Altarpiece, housed in the Unterlinden Museum, is considered one of the most important works of German Renaissance art.

• Colmar’s Old Town served as the inspiration for Disney’s Beauty and the Beast, with its colorful houses and winding streets.

• The Alsace Wine Route passes through Colmar, making it a key destination for wine lovers exploring the region’s famous vineyards.

Whether you’re admiring its medieval architecture, sipping a glass of Riesling, or wandering through its flower-lined canals, Colmar offers an unforgettable experience that captures the heart of Alsace. Its combination of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a city that will leave a lasting impression on all who visit.